{"id":1421,"date":"2025-11-13T10:43:41","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T09:43:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/huvo.hr\/?p=1421"},"modified":"2025-12-10T19:45:00","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T18:45:00","slug":"galerija-john-moses-browning-istinski-genije-oruzarstva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/huvo.hr\/index.php\/2025\/11\/13\/galerija-john-moses-browning-istinski-genije-oruzarstva\/","title":{"rendered":"GALERIJA: John Moses Browning – istinski genije oru\u017earstva"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nijedno drugo ime na polju oru\u017eja i oru\u017earstva nije ostavilo takav trag kao John Moses Browning. Njegovih 128 patenata i 80 razli\u010ditih pu\u0161aka, pi\u0161tolja i ostalog oru\u017eja koje je napravio, u\u010dinili su ga pravom legendom jo\u0161 za \u017eivota.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konstruirao je oru\u017eje za poznate tvornice oru\u017eja – Winchester, Colt, Remington, Savage, FN (Fabrique Nationale). Spektar njegovih modela kretao se od jednometke, lever action pu\u0161ke, pump action pu\u0161ke, polu i full automatskog oru\u017eja a kalibri su varirali od .22 LR do 37 mm topovskih granata.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Njegov pi\u0161tolj 1911 u kalibru .45 ACP, pi\u0161tolj u kalibru 9×19,mitraljezi u kalibru 7,62X63 (.30-06) i .50 BMG koriste se i dan danas, 100 i vi\u0161e godina nakon \u0161to su napravljeni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Browning HP je prete\u010da modernih 9 milimetarskih pi\u0161tolja sa dvorednim spremnikom velikog kapaciteta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zapo\u010delo je sa single shot pu\u0161kom koja je 1883. godine do\u0161la u ruke predstavniku kompanije Winchester i ozna\u010dila po\u010detak 19-godi\u0161nje suradnje sa tom firmom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Browningovi modeli lever action pu\u0161aka bili su izuzetno kvalitetni, pouzdani i daleko ispred konkurenata. Mo\u017ee se re\u0107i da je napravio najja\u010de lever action pu\u0161ke, koje se proizvode i danas, prvi pi\u0161tolj kalibra 6,35 mm, prvi pi\u0161tolj kalibra 7,65 mm, prvi pi\u0161tolj kalibra ..45 ACP, kao i prvi pi\u0161tolj kalibra 9 mm sa dvorednim spremnikom velikog kapaciteta, prvu poluautomatsku sa\u010dmaricu, prvu bokericu, prvu automatsku pu\u0161ku i.t.d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Da dalje ne nabrajam, evo njegovih modela oznakama, kalibrima, godinama proizvodnje i brojem komada napravljenog oru\u017eja:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Winchester Single Shot Model 1885. Lever, 33 razli\u010dita kalibra, 1885 \u2013 1920, 140,325<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Winchester Model 1886 (later Model 71), Lever, mno\u0161tvo, 1886 \u2013 1957, 203,261<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Winchester Model 1890 (kasniji modeli 06 i 62), Pump, .22 long rifle, .22 long, .22 short, i .22 WRF, 1890 \u2013 1958, 2,106,475<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Winchester Model 1892 (kasniji modeli 53 and 65), Lever, .44-40, .38-40, .32-20, i .25-20, 1892 \u2013 1947, 1,034,687<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Winchester Model 1894 (kasniji modeli 55 and 64), Lever, .32-40, .38-55, .25-35, .30-30, i .32 Special, 1894 – , 2,500,000+<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Winchester Model 1900 (ksniji modeli 1902, 1904, 99 Thumb Trigger, 58, 59, 60, 68, and Model 36 Single, Shot Shotgun), Bolt Action, .22 long and .22 short, 9mm paper shot \u010dahure, 1899 \u2013 1946, 1,458,666<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Remington Model 8 Autoloading Rifle (kasnije Model 81) i FN Caliber .35 Automatic Rifle Semi-auto, .25, .30, .32, and .35 Rem., 1906 \u2013 1950, nepoznato<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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FN .22 Caliber Automatic Rifle (kasnije Remington Model 24, i Browning .22 Automatic), Semi-auto, .22 long and .22 short, 1914 – , 300,000+<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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FN .22 Caliber Pump Action, Pump, .22 long, .22 short, .22 lr, 1922 – , 125,000+<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Browning Model 1895 (Colt), gas-sustav, zra\u010dno hla\u0111enje, .30-40 Krag, 6 mm Lee, 1895 \u2013 1917, 1,500+<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Browning Model 1917 (Colt, Remington, Westinghouse, i drugi), kratki trzaj, vodeno hla\u0111enje, .30-06, 1917 – , millijune<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) ( Colt, Winchester, Marlin-Rockwell, FN, i drugi), selective fire automatic, .30-06, 6.5 mm, 7 mm, 7.62 mm, i 7.9 mm, 1917 – ,nepoznato<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Browning Model 1919,
kratki trzaj, zra\u010dno hla\u0111enje
, .30-06, 7.62 mm NATO, 1919 – , millijune<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Browning M2 (Colt, High Standard Co., Savage Arms, Buffalo Arms, Frigidaire, AC Spark Plug, Brown-Lipe-Chapin, Saginaw Divizija GM, Kelsey Hayes Wheel, and others), kratki trzaj, vodeno hla\u0111enje, .50 BMG, 1921 – ,2,000,000+<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Browning 37 mm M9 protuzra\u010dna obrana (Colt, Vickers, others), dugi trzaj, zra\u010dno hla\u0111enje, 37 mm, 1929 – , <100,000<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Colt Model 1900 \/ 1902, kratki trzaj, .38 ACP, 1900 \u2013 1928, 111,000+<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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FN Model 1900, blowback, .32 ACP, 1900 \u2013 1910, 724,450<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Colt Model 1903 Pocket, blowback, .32 ACP, .380 ACP, 1903 \u2013 1946, 710,224<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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FN Model 1903, blowback, 9 mm (Browning Long), 1903 \u2013 1939,58,442<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Colt Model 1905, kratki trzaj, .45 ACP, 1905 – 1911<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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FN Model 1905 Vest Pocket \/ Colt Model 1908 Pocket Hammerless, blowback, .25 ACP, 6.35 mm, 1905 – , milljune<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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FN Model 1910 \/ 1922, blowback, .32 ACP, .380 ACP, 1912 – , 969,000+<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Colt Model 1911, dugi trzaj, .45 ACP, Super 38, .22, 1911 – ,3,000,000+<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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FN 9 mm Parabellum “Hi-Power”, kratki trzajl, 9 x 19, 1935 –<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Winchester Model 1887<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Winchester Model 1897<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Browning Auto 5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Browning Superposed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\r\n
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Edgar Franjul<\/div>\r\n
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\r\n \"Edgar\r\n <\/div>\r\n

\r\nUmirovljeni glavni policijski inspektor. Strelja\u0161tvom se bavi od 1975. Lovac od 1977. Predava\u010d nastave policijskog ga\u0111anja 1990. do 1994. Predava\u010d na Otvorenom u\u010dili\u0161tu za osposobljavanje za\u0161titara i gra\u0111ana u ga\u0111anju pi\u0161toljem. Osniva\u010d i predsjednik Hoplolo\u0161kog Dru\u0161tva Pula 1992. Prakti\u010dnim strelja\u0161tvom po\u010deo se baviti 2003., sigurnosni ispit IPSC-a polo\u017eio 2004. IASC-om se po\u010deo baviti 2006. Ispit za IASC suca polo\u017eio 2007. IPSC sudac i \u010dlan ispitne komisije za polaganje sigurnosnog ispita 2009.\/2011. Osniva\u010d i predsjednik Hrvatskog Saveza Akcionog Strelja\u0161tva 2014. Internacionalni IASC i IDPA sudac, IASC\u00a0instruktor.\r\n <\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n